Endoscopic sinus surgery is a minimally invasive outpatient procedure designed to remove blockage in the nasal and sinus passages. These obstructions can cause chronic sinusitis and other conditions, where the sinuses swell and block airflow, causing infection, pain, loss of sense of smell, and impaired breathing. This procedure is performed to relieve symptoms associated with sinusitis, septal deviations, turbinate hypertrophy, and nasal polyps. Endoscopic sinus surgery is designed to improve the drainage of the sinuses, as well as to improve airflow through the nose. The goal of this procedure is to reduce the number and severity of sinus infections, and relieve symptoms associated with sinusitis. Frequently, a CAT scan is used to identify obstructions within the sinuses that may lead to poor sinus drainage which can cause infection. During the procedure an endoscope, which is a thin camera rod with a light at the end is used to provide visualization and magnification of the sinus tissues. Specialized instruments are used to safely and effectively remove causes of sinus obstruction, such as natural anatomic deviations, nasal polyps, and scar tissue. In some cases, it may be necessary to straighten the septum, and reduce the size of the turbinates. Endoscopic sinus surgery is a minimally invasive, outpatient procedure, performed under sedation, or general anesthesia. It is normal to experience temporary swelling or tenderness inside of the nose, however there is no expected facial bruising or swelling.
After surgery, it’s important to take good care of your nose and sinuses, to let them heal properly and prevent scarring. While it may take several weeks to fully heal, most patients can resume normal activities in just a few days.